Antelope
Posted: Tue Aug 19, 2008 8:13 am
The stamp of Montserrat depicts a well-known Post Office packet vessel the Antelope which became famous in 1793 for her capture of the French privateer Atlanta.
The Antelope had sailed from Port Royal, Jamaica, homeward bound, with a few passengers and mail, when about 15 miles off Cuba she was sighted by the French vessel which gave chase. The Frenchman had a crew of 65 men and was armed with eight carriage guns. The Post Office vessel had only a crew of 29, but three of these were in sick bay; her armament was six four-pounders. Contrary to orders she did not try to get away from the French vessel. She exchanged broadsides with the French ship which tried boarding tactics fore and aft, only to be repulsed with great loss of life aboard the packet vessel.
The captain was killed and the mate wounded, the boatswain then having to take command. Fortunately there was a young midshipman among the passengers who used his naval training with telling effect. Taking up a position by the helm, he repelled the enemy boarders with his pike, and then flayed the next lot with musket bullets. It was totally unexpected resistance and the Frenchmen decided to fight another day and prepared to make a get-away. This was prevented by the boatswain, who lashed the French ship's square tail yard to the fore shroud of the packet. Volley after volley of small arms fire was then poured into the Atalanta. Only 31 of the privateer's crew survived, half of these being wounded. Naturally the boatswain proudly towed his prize into Anotta Bay, and was duly rewarded.
The House of Assembly in Jamaica awarded the sum of 500 guineas for distribution to the survivors and families of those killed. The Society for Encouraging the Capture of French Privateer awarded the victors 375 guineas. The Postmaster General distributed small pensions and gratuities. As a culminating reward the Atalanta herself was given to her captors.
Montserrat SG361 696
The Antelope had sailed from Port Royal, Jamaica, homeward bound, with a few passengers and mail, when about 15 miles off Cuba she was sighted by the French vessel which gave chase. The Frenchman had a crew of 65 men and was armed with eight carriage guns. The Post Office vessel had only a crew of 29, but three of these were in sick bay; her armament was six four-pounders. Contrary to orders she did not try to get away from the French vessel. She exchanged broadsides with the French ship which tried boarding tactics fore and aft, only to be repulsed with great loss of life aboard the packet vessel.
The captain was killed and the mate wounded, the boatswain then having to take command. Fortunately there was a young midshipman among the passengers who used his naval training with telling effect. Taking up a position by the helm, he repelled the enemy boarders with his pike, and then flayed the next lot with musket bullets. It was totally unexpected resistance and the Frenchmen decided to fight another day and prepared to make a get-away. This was prevented by the boatswain, who lashed the French ship's square tail yard to the fore shroud of the packet. Volley after volley of small arms fire was then poured into the Atalanta. Only 31 of the privateer's crew survived, half of these being wounded. Naturally the boatswain proudly towed his prize into Anotta Bay, and was duly rewarded.
The House of Assembly in Jamaica awarded the sum of 500 guineas for distribution to the survivors and families of those killed. The Society for Encouraging the Capture of French Privateer awarded the victors 375 guineas. The Postmaster General distributed small pensions and gratuities. As a culminating reward the Atalanta herself was given to her captors.
Montserrat SG361 696